Frequently Asked Questions
What is Plastic Surgery?
Plastic Surgery is a surgical sub-specialty
dedicated to the restoration of patients' facial
and body parts injured or disfigured by trauma,
burns, disease, developmental abnormalities or
congenital defects. It also covers Cosmetic
Surgery (also known as Aesthetic Surgery) which
deals with improving specific features of patients
as desired by them by means of such operations as
facelift, rhinoplasty, breast augmentation etc.
Please see the answer to the question "What is the
difference between Cosmetic Plastic Surgery and
Reconstructive Plastic Surgery?" for more details.
Does
Plastic Surgery use "plastic"?
No. The term "plastic" as used in Plastic
Surgery is derived from the Greek word "plastikos"
and the Latin word "plasticere" both of which
means "to mould". It does not refer to the actual
materials used in the course of the surgery
itself. Normally, the Plastic Surgeon will make
use of the patient's own tissues from another
location of the body to achieve the required
results.
What's the difference between Cosmetic and
Reconstructive Surgery?
As we have already seen, Plastic Surgery is
normally done to restore a disfigured part of the
body or to improve the "looks" of a body part. In
the former case, Plastic Surgery serves primarily
to improve the health of the patient or the
functioning of an organ, and it is considered a
medical necessity. This type of surgery may or may
not improve the patient's "looks", but is intended
only to correct a physical abnormality caused by a
birth defect, disease or tumor, trauma, or
infection. For example, a patient may undergo
corrective rhinoplasty to improve the flow of air
through the nose, and such procedures are
classified as Reconstructive Plastic Surgery.
On the other hand, as in the latter case, if
Plastic Surgery is performed with the primary aim
of improving the "looks" of a patient, it is not
considered a medical necessity, and therefore is
classified as Cosmetic Plastic Surgery. Cosmetic
plastic surgery is performed to enhance or change
a healthy, normal, functioning part of the body
based solely on the patient's desire for physical
improvement.
Do you have patients' "before" and "after"
photographs?
We certainly do, but as a matter of policy we
do not display them in public. A few of our
patients have consented to make available their
photographs to prospective patients within our
premises. During the time of your personal
consultation you may go through these.
Are Plastic Surgery operations particularly
painful?
Each Plastic Surgery procedure carries with it a
different degree of pain and discomfort. Normally,
small, non-invasive procedures would only involve
a topical anesthetic, whereas minor invasive
surgeries may require local anesthetic or local
combined with sedation. In complex and multiple
procedures, general anesthesia is usually used.
These different methods of anesthetizing help
minimize the patient's pain and discomfort during
plastic surgery. Post-operatively, patients are
prescribed pain medications which help minimize
discomfort.
What is the typical recovery period for most
operations?
On an average, it takes about one to two weeks
for most common procedures. However, this varies
with the particular procedure in question and the
general condition of the patient's health.
What are the risks involved in Plastic Surgery?
As with all types of surgeries in general, Plastic
Surgery too carries its own risks such as
infection, bleeding, scarring, and anesthesia
reactions. And in certain types of Cosmetic
Plastic Surgery, the outcome may not exactly match
the original requirement of the patient in terms
of "looks".
How do I schedule a personal consultation with Dr. R.K. Mishra?
The first step would be for you to get in
touch with us with your details through our "Contact"
page so we can get to know more about your needs
and schedule a personal consultation subsequently.